HTML Media

Bring Your Web Pages to Life with HTML Multimedia

Adding Sound, Images, and Video to Your Website with HTML

Go Beyond Text: The Power of Multimedia in HTML Web Design Make Your Website Sing: HTML for Dynamic Audio and Video Experiences

Design Like : Advanced HTML Multimedia Techniques for Professionals

What is Multimedia?

In the context of HTML, multimedia refers to the integration of various types of media content into web pages. HTML provides specific elements and attributes to embed multimedia elements such as images, audio, video, and interactive content. Here are some key HTML elements for handling multimedia:

Browser Support

Browser support for multimedia formats and technologies is crucial for ensuring a consistent and accessible web experience for users across different devices and platforms.

Audio: Popular formats like MP3, WAV, and Ogg Vorbis are widely supported. AAC support varies across browsers, while WMA (Windows Media Audio) is generally not supported.

Video: MP4 (with H.264 codec) is the most universally supported format. HEVC/H.265 may not be supported by all browsers, especially on older devices. Images: JPG, PNG, and GIF are widely supported. WebP support is growing, but may not be universal.

Common Video Formats

There are many video formats out there.
The MP4, WebM, and Ogg formats are supported by HTM
The MP4 format is recommended by YouTube.

Format	File	Description
MPEG	.mpg .mpeg	MPEG. Developed by the Moving Pictures Expert Group. The first popular video format on the web. Not supported anymore in HTML.
AVI	.avi	AVI (Audio Video Interleave). Developed by Microsoft. Commonly used in video cameras and TV hardware. Plays well on Windows computers, but not in web browsers.
WMV	.wmv	WMV (Windows Media Video). Developed by Microsoft. Commonly used in video cameras and TV hardware. Plays well on Windows computers, but not in web browsers.
QuickTime	.mov	QuickTime. Developed by Apple. Commonly used in video cameras and TV hardware. Plays well on Apple computers, but not in web browsers.
RealVideo	.rm .ram	RealVideo. Developed by Real Media to allow video streaming with low bandwidths. Does not play in web browsers.
Flash	swf .flv	Flash. Developed by Macromedia. Often requires an extra component (plug-in) to play in web browsers.
Ogg	.ogg	Theora Ogg. Developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation. Supported by HTML.
WebM	.webm	WebM. Developed by Mozilla, Opera, Adobe, and Google. Supported by HTML.
MPEG-4 .or MP4	.mp4	MP4. Developed by the Moving Pictures Expert Group. Commonly used in video cameras and TV hardware. Supported by all browsers and recommended by YouTube.

Common Audio Formats

MP3 is the best format for compressed recorded music. The term MP3 has become synonymous with digital music.

If your website is about recorded music, MP3 is the choice.

Format	File	Description
MIDI	.mid .midi	MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface). Main format for all electronic music devices like synthesizers and PC sound cards. MIDI files do not contain sound, but digital notes that can be played by electronics. Plays well on all computers and music hardware, but not in web browsers.
RealAudio	.rm .ram	RealAudio. Developed by Real Media to allow streaming of audio with low bandwidths. Does not play in web browsers.
WMA	.wma	WMA (Windows Media Audio). Developed by Microsoft. Plays well on Windows computers, but not in web browsers.
AAC	.aac	AAC (Advanced Audio Coding). Developed by Apple as the default format for iTunes. Plays well on Apple computers, but not in web browsers.
WAV	.wav	WAV. Developed by IBM and Microsoft. Plays well on Windows, Macintosh, and Linux operating systems. Supported by HTML.
Ogg	.ogg	Ogg. Developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation. Supported by HTML.
MP3	.mp3	MP3 files are actually the sound part of MPEG files. MP3 is the most popular format for music players. Combines good compression (small files) with high quality. Supported by all browsers.
MP4	.mp4	MP4 is a video format, but can also be used for audio. Supported by all browsers.