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React useMemo Hook

React useMemo

'useMemo' is a React Hook that memoizes the result of a computation.

It's particularly useful for optimizing performance when dealing with expensive calculations or computations that don't need to be recalculated on every render.

Here's a basic example of how to use 'useMemo':

import React, { useState, useMemo } from 'react';

const MyComponent = () => {
const [a, setA] = useState(0);
const [b, setB] = useState(0);

// Expensive computation
const expensiveComputation = () => {
console.log("Running expensive computation...");
return a * b;
};

// Memoized result using useMemo
const result = useMemo(() => expensiveComputation(), [a, b]);

return (
<div>
<p>Result: {result}</p>
<input type="number" value={a} onChange={(e) => setA(Number(e.target.value))} />
<input type="number" value={b} onChange={(e) => setB(Number(e.target.value))} />
</div>
);
};

export default MyComponent;

In this example:

  • 'expensiveComputation' is a function that performs a costly calculation (in this case, a simple multiplication).
  • 'result' is a memoized result obtained using 'useMemo'. The second argument of useMemo is an array of dependencies (in this case, '[a, b]'). The memoized result will only be recalculated if any of the dependencies change.