HOME C C++ PYTHON JAVA HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT BOOTSTRAP JQUERY REACT PHP SQL AJAX JSON DATA SCIENCE AI

Java Keywords

Java has a set of keywords that are reserved words that cannot be used as variables, methods, classes, or any other identifiers:

Keyword Description
abstract A non-access modifier. Used for classes and methods: An abstract class cannot be used to create objects (to access it, it must be inherited from another class). An abstract method can only be used in an abstract class, and it does not have a body. The body is provided by the subclass (inherited from)
assert For debugging
boolean A data type that can only store true and false values
break Breaks out of a loop or a switch block
byte A data type that can store whole numbers from -128 and 127
case Marks a block of code in switch statements
catch Catches exceptions generated by try statements
char A data type that is used to store a single character
class Defines a class
continue Continues to the next iteration of a loop
const Defines a constant. Not in use - use final instead
default Specifies the default block of code in a switch statement
do Used together with while to create a do-while loop
double A data type that can store whole numbers from 1.7e−308 to 1.7e+308
else Used in conditional statements
enum Declares an enumerated (unchangeable) type
exports Exports a package with a module. New in Java 9
extends Extends a class (indicates that a class is inherited from another class)
final A non-access modifier used for classes, attributes and methods, which makes them non-changeable (impossible to inherit or override)
finally Used with exceptions, a block of code that will be executed no matter if there is an exception or not
float A data type that can store whole numbers from 3.4e−038 to 3.4e+038
for Create a for loop
if Makes a conditional statement
implements Implements an interface
import Used to import a package, class or interface
instanceof Checks whether an object is an instance of a specific class or an interface
int A data type that can store whole numbers from -2147483648 to 2147483647
interface Used to declare a special type of class that only contains abstract methods
long A data type that can store whole numbers from -9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775808
module Declares a module. New in Java 9
native Specifies that a method is not implemented in the same Java source file (but in another language)
new Creates new objects
package Declares a package
private An access modifier used for attributes, methods and constructors, making them only accessible within the declared class
protected An access modifier used for attributes, methods and constructors, making them accessible in the same package and subclasses
public An access modifier used for classes, attributes, methods and constructors, making them accessible by any other class